Barsha Defence Lawyers

Intensive Correction Orders: What You Need To Know To Avoid Jail Time!

What are Intensive Correction Orders (ICOs)?

Intensive Correction Orders (ICOs) are a crucial component of the criminal justice sentencing system in New South Wales (NSW). They offer an alternative to traditional sentences like imprisonment, aiming to balance punishment with rehabilitation to reduce reoffending rates and limit offenders’ contact with NSW’s prison system.

Who is Eligible for an Intensive Correction Orders?

Eligibility for Intensive Corrections Order in NSW depends on several factors, including the nature of the offence, the offender’s criminal history, and their risk to the community. Intensive Correction Orders are available for sentences of imprisonment of two years or less for a single offence or three years for an aggregate sentence. However, certain serious offences, such as murder, sexual offences, terrorism offences, and those involving the discharge of a firearm, are exempt from Intensive Correction Orders. For a complete list of excluded offences, refer to Section 67 of the Crimes (Sentencing and Procedure) Act 2007. Additionally, Section 68 of the Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999 outlines limits on the duration of imprisonment applicable to Intensive Correction Orders.

The Process of Applying for Intensive Correction Orders:

When deciding whether to apply an Intensive Correction Orders, a Judge or Magistrate undergoes a three-step process:

  1. Consideration of all available penalties to determine if imprisonment is the appropriate penalty.
  2. Determination of the appropriate term of imprisonment for the offence, within legal requirements.
  3. Consideration of various factors, such as community safety, to decide whether the sentence should be served via Intensive Correction Orders or full-time imprisonment.

Conditions of Intensive Correction Orders:

Intensive Correction Orders conditions are tailored to each offender and can be stringent to reflect the crime’s seriousness. Standard conditions, outlined in Section 73 of the Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999, include abstaining from committing any offence and being supervised by a community corrections officer. Courts are also required to impose at least one additional condition, as outlined in Section 73A(2), unless exceptional circumstances exist. These additional conditions may include:

  • Home detention
  • Electronic monitoring
  • Curfew
  • Community service work
  • Rehabilitation or treatment
  • Abstention from alcohol or drugs
  • Non-association
  • Place restriction

The court must not impose home detention or community service work conditions unless an assessment report deems the offender suitable. These conditions aim to protect the community while providing rehabilitation and treatment to reduce reoffending.

Benefits of Intensive Correction Orders

Intensive Correction Orders offer several benefits for NSW’s criminal justice system. They focus on rehabilitation, potentially reducing reoffending rates. By allowing offenders to stay in the community, Intensive Correction Orders support factors like family ties, known to aid rehabilitation. Additionally, Intensive Correction Orders ease pressure on the prison system, reducing overcrowding and focusing resources on high-risk offenders.

What Happens When You Plead Guilty At Court?

When charged with an offence, you’ll receive a Court Attendance Notice (CAN) specifying your initial court appearance, typically in the Local Court for a “mention.” When going to Court, you should know:

  • Summary Offences: If pleading guilty to a summary offence, the magistrate often sentences immediately.
  • Sentencing Assessment Report: For some cases, the magistrate may request this report to assess community sentencing eligibility, leading to a potential six-week adjournment.
  • Indictable Offences: Pleading guilty to an indictable offence results in the case being “committed” to the District or Supreme Court for sentencing, as magistrates lack sentencing authority. These matters are usually more serious than those heard in the Local Court.

Intensive Correction Orders: Going To Court For A Criminal Offence In Sydney, Parramatta & NSW

When going to court for your mention, locate the assigned courtroom where your case will be heard.

Once your name is called by the Magistrate, indicate your intention to plead guilty.

The police prosecutor will provide essential documents such as the Court Attendance Notice (CAN), Police Facts Sheet, and your criminal and/or driving record. You’ll have the opportunity to submit your own documents and present your case. It is important that you read the Proseuction documents carefully before they are handed up to the Magistrate.

After reviewing all submitted materials and hearing from both you and the police prosecutor, the Magistrate will decide on the appropriate penalty, formally known as sentencing.

In some instances, the Magistrate may request a Sentencing Assessment Report from Corrective Services NSW. This report outlines available sentencing options based on an interview with you. It may be prepared immediately or require an adjournment for preparation.

If you find any inaccuracies in your Sentencing Assessment Report, seek legal advice.

Discounts For An Early Guilty Plea 

The Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999 (NSW) outlines specific sentence reductions based on when a guilty plea is entered:

  • Prior to committal: 25% discount
  • After committal but more than 14 days before trial: 10% discount
  • After committal with pre-trial notice compliance: 10% discount
  • At any other time: 5% discount

Every case is unique, and legal advice tailored to individual circumstances is essential when going to court. For children facing serious indictable charges, the EAGP process applies similarly, though with appropriate adjustments.

Intensive Correction Orders: Strategic Considerations When Going To Court

Our expert criminal defence lawyers specialises in negotiating with the prosecution to potentially avoid the EAGP scheme, especially by seeking summary proceedings instead of indictment for eligible offences. This approach can expedite the case, potentially keeping it in the Local Court jurisdiction where a lesser penalty is likely to be imposed. 

Understanding Sentencing Options Available To Courts In Criminal Law

Courts have a variety of sentencing options they can impose, tailored to the circumstances of each case. These include:

  • Fines: Monetary penalties determined by the severity of the offence.
  • No Conviction: A decision where a guilty verdict is reached but no formal conviction is recorded.
  • Conditional Release Orders (CRO):
    • Without Conviction: Allows offenders to avoid a criminal record under specific conditions.
    • With Conviction: Imposes conditions with a recorded conviction.
  • Community Correction Orders (CCO):
    • With or Without Community Service: Community-based sentences with conditions, such as rehabilitation programs.
  • Intensive Correction Orders (ICO):
    • With or Without Community Service: Non-custodial sentences involving strict supervision and community service.
  • Imprisonment: Last resort for serious offences, involving confinement in a correctional facility.

Each sentencing option aims to balance justice with rehabilitation and community safety. Thats why its important to obtain expert legal representation when going to court.

Going To Court? Let Barsha Defence Lawyers Represent You

  1. Guilty Plea For Traffic Offences: Traffic offences can range from minor infractions to serious violations that carry severe penalties. Our legal team specializes in defending clients against speeding tickets, reckless driving, hit and run, and other traffic violations. We work to minimize fines, points on your license, and other penalties, helping you maintain a clean driving record.

  1. Guilty Plea For Drug Offences: Facing charges for drug offences can be overwhelming and carry harsh penalties, including imprisonment and heavy fines. Our experienced lawyers provide robust defence for a variety of drug-related charges, including possession, trafficking, manufacturing, and distribution. We meticulously examine the details of your case to build a strong defence aimed at reducing or dismissing the charges.

  1. Guilty Plea For Assault: Assault charges can arise from various situations and can lead to serious legal consequences. Our legal team is adept at handling cases involving simple assault, aggravated assault, and battery. We provide thorough investigation and strategic defence to challenge the evidence and protect your rights, striving for the best possible outcome in your case.

  1. Guilty Plea For Sexual Offences: Charges of sexual offences are extremely serious and can have life-altering consequences. Our lawyers are experienced in defending against allegations of sexual assault, rape, child molestation, and other sexual crimes. We offer sensitive and discreet legal representation, focusing on protecting your rights and reputation while providing a strong defence strategy.

  1. Guilty Plea For Property Offences: If you are charged with property offences such as vandalism, trespassing, arson, or property damage, our dedicated legal team can help. We understand the complexities of property crime cases and will work tirelessly to defend your rights, aiming to reduce charges or achieve a favourable verdict.

  1. Guilty Plea For Firearm and Weapon Offences: Facing firearm or weapon charges can be daunting. Our lawyers specialize in defending against charges related to illegal gun possession, firearms violations, and concealed weapon offences. We provide robust defence strategies to challenge the prosecution’s case and protect your freedom.

  1. Guilty Plea For Domestic Violence Offences: Charges of domestic violence can have serious consequences on your life. Our legal team is experienced in handling domestic abuse, battery, and spousal abuse cases. We provide compassionate and effective representation to defend your rights and work towards the best possible outcome in your case.

  1. Guilty Plea For Fraud Offences: Fraud charges require a meticulous and strategic defence. Our lawyers are well-versed in defending against various types of fraud, including identity theft, credit card fraud, and insurance fraud. We investigate every detail of your case to build a strong defence and protect your reputation and future.

  1. Guilty Plea For Drink Driving Offences: Being charged with drink driving (DUI) can lead to severe penalties, including fines, license suspension, and jail time. Our experienced DUI lawyers provide aggressive defence strategies to challenge the evidence against you, aiming to reduce or dismiss the charges and minimize the impact on your life.

  1. Guilty Plea For Drug Driving Offences: Charges for driving under the influence of drugs (drugged driving) are serious and complex. Our legal team specializes in defending clients accused of drug driving, focusing on challenging the prosecution’s evidence and providing expert representation to protect your rights and driving privileges.

  1. Guilty Plea For Licence Appeals: If your driver’s license has been suspended or revoked, our lawyers can assist you in the appeal process. We understand the importance of your driving privileges and will work diligently to build a compelling case for the reinstatement of your license, ensuring you can get back on the road legally.

  1. Guilty Plea For Bail Applications: Securing bail is crucial for your freedom while awaiting trial. Our lawyers are experienced in handling bail applications and hearings, providing strong arguments to the court for your release. We aim to secure the most favourable bail conditions, allowing you to prepare for your defence without unnecessary detention.

  1. Guilty Plea For Section 14 Applications: Section 14 applications are critical for certain legal defences and procedural matters. Our legal team is skilled in preparing and filing Section 14 applications, ensuring compliance with legal standards and advocating for your best interests in court. We provide expert guidance throughout the application process to achieve optimal results.

Benefits Of Legal Representation In Criminal Law When Going  To Court

Retaining our expert Sydney criminal defence lawyers for your guilty plea ensures you receive the best possible outcome.

Our experienced criminal lawyers will:

  • Provide comprehensive preparation and advice, including guidance on whether additional steps like obtaining character references or participating in programs such as the Traffic Offenders Intervention Program would benefit your case.
  • Possess in-depth knowledge of sentencing laws and precedent cases, offering insights into potential penalties, periods of disqualification, and addressing any concerns you may have.

Navigating the complexities of the legal system with a skilled lawyer can significantly impact the outcome of your case.

At Risk of Going to Jail? Secure Your Liberty!

If you’re charged with a criminal offence, it’s imperative to contact an experienced and skilled criminal defence lawyer to protect your rights. The expert lawyers at Barsha Defence Lawyers strive to achieve the best outcome in every case. We ensure transparency with all our clients and offer free initial consultations.

Contact Us Now

Book your free consultation to see how our Burwood Criminal Law Experts can assist you. Call us today or visit our website to get started. Don’t wait – secure the best defence for your case now!